Reclaiming The Ivory Tower

In an era like today, getting a job is certainly not as easy as imagined, because the competition in the world of work is now very tight. With this, it is not surprising that many graduates from public and private universities have not found work or are unemployed.

The reason is that not a few companies prefer university graduates from abroad to university graduates from within the country. With this, it is not surprising that many people want to study abroad.

Where to be able to study abroad, of course, the costs incurred will be much greater when compared to studying at home. Because of the high costs that must be incurred, not a few people are discouraged from being able to study abroad.

As for the way you can do it if you want to study abroad but don’t have the money or want to study for free is with a scholarship. But to be able to get a scholarship to study abroad is not easy. Because there are several requirements and selection stages that you must pass.

For those of you who are serious about getting a scholarship to study abroad, there are some tips for getting a scholarship abroad that need to be considered as below.

English Ability

Tips for getting a scholarship abroad and generally the first requirement you have to master is to have good English skills. If your study destination country uses English as a daily language, of course, you must have good English skills. If your English language skills are not good enough, it’s a good idea to take an English course or training first before applying for a scholarship to study abroad.

The reason is to be able to get a scholarship to study abroad at least you must have a minimum TOEFL score of 550. If your TOEFL score does not reach 550, of course, you will automatically fail or not be able to get a scholarship to study abroad.

Organizational Experience

For those of you who want to apply for a scholarship to study abroad, you should already have organizational experience. The reason is that not a few scholarship providers make the organizational experience one of the requirements that must be met by applicants for scholarships to study abroad.

The experience of the organization in question is not only in the campus or school environment, the experience of the organization in the community is no less important.

Determining the Campus of Choice

The thing that you should pay attention to before deciding to apply for a scholarship to study abroad is to determine the campus of your choice first. After successfully choosing the campus you want to go to, you must also determine the major you want. Is there a major in campus that suits you or not?

When choosing the desired campus and major, you must also pay attention to the ranking of the campus and the accreditation of the major you want. Try to choose a top-ranked campus and a well-accredited major.

Preparing Documents

Another important thing that you should pay attention to is the completeness of the documents. It’s useless if you already have good English, and already have organizational experience ,but the documents collected are incomplete.

Of course, if the documents you collect are incomplete, the chances of getting a scholarship to study abroad will be smaller, and even fail. One of the documents that have an important role in the selection process for scholarships to study abroad is a CV.

Try to make a CV systematically and its contents are in accordance with the actual reality or not making it up.

Those are some tips for getting scholarships abroad that you can know if you are really serious about continuing your studies abroad.

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Books are windows to the world, and reading books is a way to open those windows so we can know more about the world that we didn’t know before. This activity can be done by anyone, children, teenagers, adults, and people who have advanced.

Books are a source of various information that can open our horizons about various things such as science, economics, society, culture, politics, and other aspects of life. In addition, reading can help change the future and can increase the intelligence of our minds and minds.

Without us realizing it, the benefits of reading books can provide a lot of inspiration for us. However, the pleasure of reading books lately has been neglected by various groups for reasons of being busy, as well as because of the more practical media to get information such as television, radio, and internet media.

Here are some of the benefits of reading books that we can get in addition to educating the brain. including:

1. Can Stimulate Mental

The brain is one of the organs of the body that requires exercise to stay strong and healthy like any other organ. Reading books can keep the brain active so that it can function properly and correctly. Several studies have shown that reading books can improve mental health and even prevent Alzheimer’s disease and dementia.

2. Can Reduce Stress

After doing a tiring daily routine, it is not uncommon for this to trigger stress. By doing reading activities that can be done for a few minutes can help suppress the development of stress hormones such as the hormone cortisol. Reading can make the mind more relaxed so it can help reduce stress levels by up to 67%.

Relaxation, reading a book can provide great inner peace and tranquility. Reading can lower blood pressure and has been shown to help people with certain mood disorders and mild mental illnesses. This is the benefit of reading books that many people treat well, many people think that reading books actually makes the brain continue to work and causes stress, even though the benefits of reading books are reducing stress.

3. Adding Insights and Knowledge

Reading books can fill our heads with various kinds of new information that we don’t know so far, most likely it will be useful for us in the future. The more knowledge we have, the better prepared we will be to face the challenges of life both now and in the future.

In addition, knowledge is a very valuable thing that is never lost even though we lose other things in this world, such as possessions, objects, and others. Stories and ideas contained in a book that we read can help to open our minds to know more about the other world and gain understanding more than before.

4. Can Increase Vocabulary

The more we do reading books, the more we will get explanations about things we don’t know and can increase the amount of vocabulary that we can use in our daily lives. This of course can help us to be able to articulate, help express opinions in simple language, and can increase confidence when talking to other people.

5. Can improve the Quality of Memory

Reading books can contribute to improving the quality of our brains in remembering the process, of various kinds of things we have read. For example, characters, backgrounds, ambitions, history, as well as various elements or plots of each storyline. Each memory can help to forge brain pathways and strengthen them. In addition, doing reading activities can find a person’s mood.

Reading, books can help exercise the brain to the fullest than just watching television or listening to the radio. A research director at Haskins Laboratories, Ken Pugh, Ph.D., said that the habit of reading books can stimulate the brain to think and concentrate.

6. Training Skills for Thinking and Analyzing

The benefits of reading books can train the brain to be able to think more critically and analyze the problems presented in what we read. We like getting access or a way to get into the storyline and help in completing the story. It can help develop our character in the future.

7. Can Improve Focus and Concentration

At the time of reading a book, we can train the brain to be more focused and concentrate on what we read. This will train us to be able to focus more on various activities or daily routines.

8. Train to be able to write well

With the increase in vocabulary that we have from reading books, it can automatically help us to be able to make our own written works in language that is as good as or even better than what we have read before.

9. Can Expand One’s Thinking

Someone who likes to read books has been reported to have a higher level of creativity than people who do not or are less fond of reading. By reading books, we can share experiences with others about various things, which later we can use as material for consideration to be able to decide something.

10. Can Improve Social Relations

Activities like reading this book also affect aspects of human social life, where he can get to know various kinds of characteristics, culture, and social life of a society. So that if one day he visits the place, he already knows how to act to respect their customs and culture.

11. Can Help Prevent Decreased Cognitive Function?

Based on a study conducted by Rush University Medical Center, it was stated that someone who spent their time doing creative or intellectual activities such as reading experienced a cognitive decline rate of up to 32% more than those who did not read in the future. Reading books can make the brain work more efficiently by changing the structure of age-related neuropathologies.

12. Can Increase One’s Empathy

According to research conducted by New York University, reading books can improve our ability to better understand other people’s feelings. So that it can improve the quality of better relationships with the people around us.

13. Can Push One’s Life Purpose

According to research conducted by Ohio State University, reading books can help a person to get motivated in overcoming various kinds of obstacles so that later they can help in achieving their life goals. When people can better identify their characters, experiences, and events as if they were happening to them, more likely they are to take action.

14. Can Help Us To Connect With The Outside World

A psychologist from the University of Buffalo stated that when a person is reading a book, it can help him to identify the characters in the book he is reading. He will experience the kinds of real-life relationships that can increase the sense of inclusion. In other words, reading can increase friendships with the outside world.

15. Can Save More

Reading books will have an impact on the economy. Where reading books can save money instead of having to bother looking for the services of other information or entertainment providers, such as cinemas.

Tips for Reading Books Effectively

• Choose the right free time to read a book, for example, at night before going to bed.
• Choose a comfortable position when reading a book, for example by sitting in a chair. Always set the distance between the eyes and the book, which is about 25 to 30 cm.
• Determine the purpose of reading books to get optimal results. A person who reads a book aimlessly is the same as a wanderer who knows no direction.
• Before reading we should know the big picture of the contents of the book, it will make it easier to concentrate when reading.
• Always focus on what we read.
• Being an active reader, in the sense that we can have a dialogue with the book. For example, we can make various questions which we will find the answers to in the books we read.
• Determining techniques in reading, for example, when is the right time to read quickly, slowly, aloud, or read silently.
• Take note of the important things we have read. This will help us to remember the gist of the book we have read.

Hopefully, this article is useful

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Salary is a periodic payment from the top or the leader who provides work to employees written in the employment contract. Salaries or sometimes referred to as wages are arguably a form of expenditure by entrepreneurs to obtain human resources. The amount of salary also depends on the provisions of the employer or company as well as the negotiation of the employee himself. As proof of salary or wages, workers will receive a payslip containing details of income.

College majors with the highest salaries are usually the target of prospective students when they want to enter university. Are you one of them? If so, see the information about the list of college majors that have the highest starting salaries when they graduate below:

# Petroleum Engineering and Mining Engineering

This department focuses more on oil, gas, and geothermal mining work. In the field, workers will carry out various activities, such as site exploration, drilling, distribution, to processing, and trading of oil and gas. This mining and oil technique does have a similar job. However, what is mined is solid objects, such as metal, coal, and so on. No wonder these two majors are ranked first in the world’s highest salary. Unfortunately, not all universities provide these two majors.

# Marine Engineering

The work that marine engineering graduates will undertake includes the design, development, and maintenance of technology and equipment at sea. This is to prevent things that are not desirable for ships sailing at sea, such as preventing disasters, building a sustainable system, preserving the ocean, and so on. Because this department is still scarce, human resources are still scarce. In fact, Indonesia’s marine potential is very wide. No wonder the salary for early employees is quite high.

# Computer System Engineering

In this department, students will study various systems that occur in computers. That way, any technical problems that occur on the computer can be easily resolved. Not only that, but graduates of computer systems engineering are also expected to be able to design computer software or hardware. Therefore, not only accuracy, students who enter this department are also required to have high intellectual skills, especially logic problems. No wonder the salary given to graduates of this department while working is very high.

# Engineering and Computer Science

This department is almost the same as the previous department. It’s just that, apart from learning about computer software, students in this department are also required to know the technical aspects of computer hardware related to electrical science. In today’s technological era, where almost all human activities can be controlled by computers, experts in this field are needed. The salary that employees get while working is not much different from the previous department.

# Chemical Engineering

This department learns about how to convert raw materials into products that have high economic value using chemical methods. Almost all companies that produce goods need this power. No wonder the job opportunities for this department are very wide, such as in food, cosmetics, cement, fertilizer, sugar, pharmaceutical, and many other industries.

Those are the top 5 majors in universities with graduates who have the opportunity to earn the highest salaries. Some majors that are not far from salary are electrical and computer engineering, electrical engineering, and nuclear engineering. So, be wise in choosing college majors with the highest salaries.

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